informally

Many pesantren operate informally, without strong regulation or consistent monitoring.

Nothing exercised them more than the idea that “hate speech” could be sanctioned either informally or by the government.

Immigration officers could informally pass on a plate number to a deputy with access to the system.

Miran called the independence of the central bank "paramount" and said he had not been asked by anyone at the White House to commit "formally or informally" to lowering interest rates.

She adds that as the months went on, "around 30 people" from eight churches approached her to informally complain about Venessa's behaviour.