enzyme

Additional analysis showed that these altered mice had far lower levels of two enzyme families that convert linoleic acid into oxylipins.

In their experiments, the team screened multiple enzymes and discovered that UV exposure significantly lowers the amount of YTHDF2 in cells.

In autophagy, damaged or unnecessary proteins are enclosed in small membrane-bound vesicles and then broken down safely by enzymes, effectively recycling cellular components.

The researchers measured elevated levels of inflammation-promoting proteins and enzymes that indicate liver stress.

The protein ZAK -- a so-called kinase, that is, an enzyme which activates other molecules by transferring a phosphate group to them -- plays a central role in controlling this stress response.