resistant

They are extremely stable and naturally resistant to external fields, but this same stability has made them very difficult to manipulate, limiting scientific progress in this area.

Blocking this interaction could serve as an effective therapy by itself and may also help sustain tumor-targeting T cells in patients who are at risk of becoming resistant to current immune checkpoint treatments.

"This work brings transformational change to how we think about treating resistant cancers," said Eric Kmiec, Ph.D., senior author of the study and executive director of the Gene Editing Institute.

Transmons, which operate as superconducting circuits held at extremely low temperatures, are known for being resistant to environmental interference and compatible with modern manufacturing tools.

One other worry is that influenza could evolve to be resistant to zanamivir, though that doesn’t appear to have been an issue yet.