{"loaderData":{"0":null,"0-3":[{"type":"fetchPageData/fulfilled","payload":{"_id":"home-legacy","story":{"created_at":"2023-07-04T15:14:18.526Z","published_at":"2024-05-02T04:05:00.000Z","content":{"heroModule":[{"cta":[{"url":"https://www.dictionary.com/e/10-interesting-words-from-taylor-swifts-showgirl-album/","text":"Read more.","target":"_self"}],"article":{"name":"10 Interesting Words from Taylor Swift's \"Showgirl\" Album","content":{"topicLabel":"🎶"}},"imageUrl":"https://assets.dictionary.com/home/featured/hero/10-interesting-words-from-taylor-swifts-showgirl-album-20251020.png","description":"Taylor Swift's word choices reveal a songwriter who's not afraid to expand the vocabulary of pop music. Check out some of the most interesting words you'll encounter when you listen to \"The Life of a Showgirl\" album.","subjectLabel":"Today"}],"quizModule":[{"cta":[{"url":"https://www.dictionary.com/learn/quizzes","text":"Go to all quizzes","target":"_self"}],"image":"https://assets.dictionary.com/home/daily-quiz.png","articleLink":[{"url":"https://www.dictionary.com/games/quizzes/swiftie-spotlight-language-of-a-showgirl","text":"Take the full quiz.","target":"_self"}],"subjectLabel":"Quiz","wordpressSlug":"swiftie-spotlight-language-of-a-showgirl","questionNumber":"1"}],"xotdModule":[],"gamesModule":[{"gamesList":[{"name":"Daily Crossword","created_at":"2023-07-04T15:24:23.318Z","published_at":"2024-02-07T05:05:00.000Z","id":336141299,"content":{"link":[{"url":"https://www.dictionary.com/e/crossword/","text":"Daily Crossword","target":"_self"}],"image":{"id":10215805,"alt":"","name":"","focus":"","title":"","source":"","filename":"https://assets.dictionary.com/home/daily-crossword.png","copyright":"","fieldtype":"asset","meta_data":{},"is_external_url":false},"subscriberLink":""},"slug":"daily-crossword","full_slug":"games/daily-crossword","sort_by_date":null,"position":0,"tag_list":[],"is_startpage":false,"parent_id":336140985,"meta_data":null,"group_id":"013f4974-3fad-4e2b-8aa2-c573ef31f263","first_published_at":"2023-07-04T15:32:55.972Z","release_id":null,"lang":"default","path":null,"alternates":[],"default_full_slug":null,"translated_slugs":null,"_stopResolving":true},{"name":"Hurdle","created_at":"2023-07-07T20:42:46.109Z","published_at":"2024-02-06T05:05:00.000Z","id":337835996,"content":{"link":[{"url":"https://play.dictionary.com/games/todays-hurdle","text":"Hurdle","target":"_self"}],"image":{"id":10215808,"alt":"","name":"","focus":"","title":"","source":"","filename":"https://assets.dictionary.com/home/hurdle.png","copyright":"","fieldtype":"asset","meta_data":{},"is_external_url":false},"subscriberLink":"https://www.dictionary.com/games/hurdle"},"slug":"hurdle","full_slug":"games/hurdle","sort_by_date":null,"position":-30,"tag_list":[],"is_startpage":false,"parent_id":336140985,"meta_data":null,"group_id":"3342f4e9-9403-4609-a956-7cd5eab50dc9","first_published_at":"2023-07-10T17:24:55.648Z","release_id":null,"lang":"default","path":null,"alternates":[],"default_full_slug":null,"translated_slugs":null,"_stopResolving":true},{"name":"Word Puzzle","created_at":"2023-07-04T15:31:56.964Z","published_at":"2023-07-10T17:24:59.422Z","id":336150578,"content":{"link":[{"url":"https://www.dictionary.com/games/word-puzzle","text":"Word Puzzle","target":"_self"}],"image":{"id":10215807,"alt":"","name":"","focus":"","title":"","source":"","filename":"https://assets.dictionary.com/home/word-puzzle.png","copyright":"","fieldtype":"asset","meta_data":{},"is_external_url":false}},"slug":"word-puzzle","full_slug":"games/word-puzzle","sort_by_date":null,"position":-20,"tag_list":[],"is_startpage":false,"parent_id":336140985,"meta_data":null,"group_id":"71792320-7229-4ab6-8558-b3af16f5e557","first_published_at":"2023-07-04T15:32:43.933Z","release_id":null,"lang":"default","path":null,"alternates":[],"default_full_slug":null,"translated_slugs":null,"_stopResolving":true},{"name":"Word Wipe","created_at":"2023-07-04T15:28:02.623Z","published_at":"2024-02-06T05:05:00.000Z","id":336141320,"content":{"link":[{"url":"https://play.dictionary.com/games/word-wipe","text":"Word Wipe","target":"_self"}],"image":{"id":10215806,"alt":"","name":"","focus":"","title":"","source":"","filename":"https://assets.dictionary.com/home/word-wipe.png","copyright":"","fieldtype":"asset","meta_data":{},"is_external_url":false},"subscriberLink":"https://www.dictionary.com/games/word-wipe"},"slug":"word-wipe","full_slug":"games/word-wipe","sort_by_date":null,"position":-10,"tag_list":[],"is_startpage":false,"parent_id":336140985,"meta_data":null,"group_id":"3789fc63-90b3-4407-99f4-fa263d1a3e39","first_published_at":"2023-07-04T15:32:50.947Z","release_id":null,"lang":"default","path":null,"alternates":[],"default_full_slug":null,"translated_slugs":null,"_stopResolving":true}],"description":"Calling all cruciverbalists! Sharpen your mind with crosswords and word games, or take a brain break with your favorite classic games.","subjectLabel":"Games"}],"commonModule":[],"ribbonModule":[],"trendingModule":[{"articles":[{"content":{"link":[{"url":"https://www.dictionary.com/e/name-meanings-in-dictionary/","text":"Is Your Name in the Dictionary? Proper Names With Other Meanings"}]}},{"content":{"link":[{"url":"https://www.thesaurus.com/e/writing/how-to-write-a-scary-story-tips-to-haunt-your-reader/","text":"How to Write a Scary Story: Tips to Haunt Your Readers"}]}},{"content":{"link":[{"url":"https://www.dictionary.com/e/wrack-vs-rack/","text":"\"Racking My Brain\" or \"Wracking My Brain\"?"}]}},{"content":{"link":[{"url":"https://www.dictionary.com/e/pasta-shapes-names/","text":"All the Pasta Shape Names Explained: How Many Do You Know?"}]}},{"content":{"link":[{"url":"https://www.dictionary.com/e/pop-culture/comfort-character/","text":"Who's Your Comfort Character?"}]}}],"subjectLabel":"Trending"}],"newsletterModule":[{"title":"Salutations, logophile!","imageUrl":"https://assets.dictionary.com/home/newsletter.png","description":"Sign up to get everything a word lover could want: word origins, fun facts, and the latest language trends.","subjectLabel":"Newsletter"}],"largeRibbonModule":[],"recirculationModule":[{"articles":[{"content":{"link":[{"url":"https://www.dictionary.com/e/news-from-october-18-october-24-2025/","text":"This Week in Words: News from October 18–October 24, 2025"}],"topicLabel":"This Week in Words 🌎"}},{"content":{"link":[{"url":"https://www.dictionary.com/e/football-terms/","text":"28 Football Terms to Make You Sound Like a Pro"}],"topicLabel":"Sports 🏈"}},{"content":{"link":[{"url":"https://www.dictionary.com/e/slang/gen-z-stare/","text":"What Is the Gen Z Stare?"}],"topicLabel":"Slang"}}],"subjectLabel":"Featured"}]},"slug":"shared-homepage","full_slug":"homepages/shared-homepage","sort_by_date":null,"position":0,"tag_list":[],"is_startpage":false,"parent_id":336140983,"meta_data":null,"group_id":"c7ed375b-9129-448c-aeec-9f52e3fef270","first_published_at":"2023-07-04T18:23:43.845Z","release_id":null,"lang":"default","path":null,"alternates":[],"default_full_slug":null,"translated_slugs":null}},"meta":{"requestId":"7znF1JYycKWYsrpKAlfoK","requestStatus":"fulfilled"}},{"type":"luna/fetchExampleSentences/fulfilled","payload":{"data":{"nlp":[{"id":"6739253-40","sentence":"There is no explanation for her illness, no etiology.","source":{"sourceName":"The Wall Street Journal","publicationDate":"2025-10-17T04:00:00.000Z","publication_date":"2025-10-17T04:00:00.000Z","url":"https://www.wsj.com/arts-culture/books/fiction-lee-clay-johnsons-bloodline-7f001ea2","abbreviation":"nlp","author":"Sam Sacks","title":"Fiction: Lee Clay Johnson’s ‘Bloodline’"},"offsets":[44,52]},{"id":"6676639-182","sentence":"Being the journalist I am, from the beginning of this strange and bewildering acoustic saga, I wanted to determine the etiology of my hearing decline.","source":{"sourceName":"Salon","publicationDate":"2024-09-30T04:00:00.000Z","publication_date":"2024-09-30T04:00:00.000Z","url":"https://www.salon.com/2024/09/30/navigating-the-sudden-grief-of-severe-hearing-loss/","abbreviation":"nlp","author":"Stephen G. Bloom","title":"What it's like to suddenly lose your hearing"},"offsets":[119,127]},{"id":"6648240-3","sentence":"Although its etiology is still unclear, previous studies have shown that bipolar disease is highly heritable.","source":{"sourceName":"Science Daily","publicationDate":"2024-04-30T04:00:00.000Z","publication_date":"2024-04-30T04:00:00.000Z","url":"https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2024/04/240430131841.htm","abbreviation":"nlp","author":"Elsevier","title":"An omega-6 fatty acid may reduce the risk for bipolar disorder"},"offsets":[13,21]},{"id":"6642828-6","sentence":"\"This new approach looks at the neuronal differences contributing to the etiology of autism spectrum disorder.\"","source":{"sourceName":"Science Daily","publicationDate":"2024-04-17T04:00:00.000Z","publication_date":"2024-04-17T04:00:00.000Z","url":"https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2024/04/240417182844.htm","abbreviation":"nlp","author":"University of Virginia College and Graduate School of Arts & Sciences","title":"Study identifies new metric for diagnosing autism"},"offsets":[73,81]},{"id":"6565619-13","sentence":"The program was led by trained instructors with expertise in cardiovascular disease etiology, treatment and prevention.","source":{"sourceName":"Science Daily","publicationDate":"2023-11-02T04:00:00.000Z","publication_date":"2023-11-02T04:00:00.000Z","url":"https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2023/11/231102135029.htm","abbreviation":"nlp","author":"Brown University","title":"Practicing mindfulness can help people make heart-healthy eating choices"},"offsets":[84,92]}],"tdb":[],"gbg":[]}},"meta":{"arg":{"word":"Etiology"},"requestId":"LpZS7HXATIwMs2B97aa6l","requestStatus":"fulfilled"}},{"type":"dcomWeb/fetchThesaurusRelatedEntries/fulfilled","payload":{"relatedEntries":[{"headword":"anatomy","partOfSpeech":"noun","shortDefinition":"study of animal, plant structure","slug":"anatomy","synonyms":[{"headword":"analysis","slug":"analysis"},{"headword":"biology","slug":"biology"},{"headword":"cytology","slug":"cytology"},{"headword":"diagnosis","slug":"diagnosis"},{"headword":"dissection","slug":"dissection"},{"headword":"division","slug":"division"},{"headword":"embryology","slug":"embryology"},{"headword":"etiology","slug":"etiology"},{"headword":"examination","slug":"examination"},{"headword":"genetics","slug":"genetics"},{"headword":"histology","slug":"histology"},{"headword":"inquiry","slug":"inquiry"},{"headword":"investigation","slug":"investigation"},{"headword":"medicine","slug":"medicine"},{"headword":"morphology","slug":"morphology"},{"headword":"physiology","slug":"physiology"},{"headword":"zoology","slug":"zoology"}]}],"slug":"etiology"},"meta":{"arg":"etiology","requestId":"X0pRm4y_ZVc64HQhwbSyv","requestStatus":"fulfilled"}},{"type":"dcomWeb/fetchThesaurusEntry/fulfilled","payload":[{"entries":[{"createDate":"2021-05-09T15:11:49Z","headword":{"normalizedForm":"etiology","standardForm":"etiology"},"id":"6097fbb500000003be00a763","lang":"en","modifyDate":"2021-05-09T15:11:49Z","ngrams":{"allLetters":true,"forward":"etiology","groups":["e","g","i","l","o","oo","t","y"],"numLetters":8,"reverse":"ygoloite","subwordTokens":["etiology","tiology","iology","ology","logy","ogy","gy","y"]},"normalizedLetter":"e","ordinal":1,"partOfSpeechBlocks":[{"definitions":[{"antonyms":[{"entry":{"headword":"connection","id":"6097fb580000000051008454","slug":"connection"},"similarity":-50}],"crossReferences":[{"targetEntry":{"headword":"anatomy","id":"6097f66300000003d50037a0","slug":"anatomy"},"targetEntryId":"6097f66300000003d50037a5","type":"as-in"}],"id":"6097fbb500000003be00a768","ordinal":1,"shortText":"study of animal, plant structure","source":"random-house","synonyms":[{"entry":{"headword":"analysis","id":"6097f66300000003d500317e","slug":"analysis"},"similarity":50},{"entry":{"headword":"biology","id":"6097f9f700000001eb00c885","slug":"biology"},"similarity":50},{"entry":{"headword":"cytology","id":"6097fb64000000021500466c","slug":"cytology"},"similarity":50},{"entry":{"headword":"diagnosis","id":"6097fb7f00000000ba00df6a","slug":"diagnosis"},"similarity":50},{"entry":{"headword":"dissection","id":"6097fb8c000000023400e138","slug":"dissection"},"similarity":50},{"entry":{"headword":"division","id":"6097fb8c000000023400289d","slug":"division"},"similarity":50},{"entry":{"headword":"embryology","id":"6097fba7000000028000bdeb","slug":"embryology"},"similarity":50},{"entry":{"headword":"examination","id":"6097fbb500000003be00da3e","slug":"examination"},"similarity":50},{"entry":{"headword":"genetics","id":"6097fbef000000008700916f","slug":"genetics"},"similarity":50},{"entry":{"headword":"histology","id":"6097f68300000000e000dc7f","slug":"histology"},"similarity":50},{"entry":{"headword":"inquiry","id":"6097f69d000000030f0074d1","slug":"inquiry"},"similarity":50},{"entry":{"headword":"investigation","id":"6097f6ac0000000055003dbf","slug":"investigation"},"similarity":50},{"entry":{"headword":"medicine","id":"6097f6f7000000007e00878b","slug":"medicine"},"similarity":50},{"entry":{"headword":"morphology","id":"6097f70500000000bd00b82b","slug":"morphology"},"similarity":50},{"entry":{"headword":"physiology","id":"6097f74800000003ce004c2f","slug":"physiology"},"similarity":50},{"entry":{"headword":"zoology","id":"6097f8a800000002cc00bb48","slug":"zoology"},"similarity":50}]}],"id":"6097fbb5bb1f88f7c11d3cac","ordinal":1,"partOfSpeech":"noun"}],"pronunciationSets":[{"id":"5568099e000000017b00eb68","lang":"en","ordinal":1,"pronunciations":[{"audio":{"flac":"E03/E0330700/E0330700.flac","mpeg":"E03/E0330700/E0330700.mp3","ogg":"E03/E0330700/E0330700.ogg","wav":"E03/E0330700/E0330700.wav"},"id":"5568099e000000017b00eb69","ipa":{"text":"ˌi tiˈɒl ə dʒi"},"phonetic":{"boldIndices":[7,8],"html":"ee-tee-ol-uh-jee","italicIndices":[10,11],"text":"ee-tee-ol-uh-jee"}}],"region":"us"}],"slug":"etiology","source":"random-house","subType":"as-in","type":"tcom"}],"type":"tcom"}],"meta":{"arg":"etiology","requestId":"hxE1h5UkzOw_gsgNwzTlT","requestStatus":"fulfilled"}},{"type":"dcomWeb/fetchDictionaryEntry/fulfilled","payload":[{"entries":[{"createDate":"2012-01-01T00:00:33Z","headword":{"normalizedForm":"etiology","standardForm":"etiology"},"id":"4effa2218f0d7c8ede1080e8","lang":"en","modifyDate":"2012-01-01T00:00:33Z","ngrams":{"allLetters":true,"forward":"etiology","groups":["e","g","i","l","o","oo","t","y"],"numLetters":8,"reverse":"ygoloite","subwordTokens":["etiology","tiology","iology","ology","logy","ogy","gy","y"]},"normalizedLetter":"e","ordinal":1,"partOfSpeechBlocks":[{"definitions":[{"id":"4c807154900626fe8a0c0c0b","ordinal":1,"text":"The cause or origin of a disease, condition, or constellation of symptoms or signs, as determined by medical diagnosis or research."}],"ordinal":1}],"pronunciationSets":[{"pronunciations":[{"ipa":{"text":"ē′tē-ŏl′ə-jē"}}]}],"slug":"etiology","source":"american-heritage","type":"science"}],"type":"science"},{"entries":[{"createDate":"2015-05-29T06:39:26Z","derivedFormSets":[{"derivedForms":[{"form":"etiologist","ordinal":1,"syllabicForm":"eti·olo·gist"}],"partOfSpeech":"noun"}],"headword":{"normalizedForm":"etiology","standardForm":"etiology","syllabicForm":"e·ti·ol·o·gy"},"id":"5568099e000000017b00eb62","lang":"en","modifyDate":"2015-05-29T06:39:26Z","ngrams":{"allLetters":true,"forward":"etiology","groups":["e","g","i","l","o","oo","t","y"],"numLetters":8,"reverse":"ygoloite","subwordTokens":["etiology","tiology","iology","ology","logy","ogy","gy","y"]},"normalizedLetter":"e","notes":[{"id":"00000000000000000002570d","text":"What does etiology mean?\nThe etiology of a disease is its cause or origin.Etiology is also the name for the study of the causes of diseases. It can also refer to the study of the cause of things in other fields, such as philosophy and physics. But it is most commonly used in the context of medicine. In British English, it is spelled aetiology.Example: The doctors have taken some samples and are working to determine the etiology of the disease. ","type":"usage-wordpress"}],"ordinal":1,"origin":{"id":"5568099e000000017b00eb8d","source":"dcom","text":"First recorded in 1545–55; from Latin aetiologia, from Greek aitiología “determining the cause of something,” from aití(a) “cause” + -o- -o- + -logia -logy","type":"origin"},"partOfSpeechBlocks":[{"definitions":[{"id":"5568099e000000017b00eb76","label":"Pathology.","ordinal":1,"source":"random-house","tags":[{"tag":"Pathology","type":"category"},{"tag":"Pharmacology","type":"category"}]},{"id":"5568099e000000017b00eb7d","ordinal":1,"source":"random-house","subOrdinal":1,"tags":[{"tag":"Pathology","type":"category"}],"text":"the study of the causes of diseases."},{"id":"5568099e000000017b00eb81","ordinal":1,"source":"random-house","subOrdinal":2,"tags":[{"tag":"Pathology","type":"category"}],"text":"the cause or origin of a disease."},{"id":"5568099e000000017b00eb85","ordinal":2,"source":"random-house","text":"the study of causation."},{"id":"5568099e000000017b00eb87","ordinal":3,"source":"random-house","tags":[{"tag":"Philosophy","type":"category"},{"tag":"Botanical and Indigenous Lore","type":"category"}],"text":"any study of causes, causation, or causality, as in philosophy, biology, or physics."}],"id":"5568099e000000017b00eb6f","inflectedFormSets":[{"grammaticalCategory":"plural","inflectedForms":[{"form":"etiologies","ordinal":1,"syllabicForm":"e·ti·ol·o·gies"}]}],"ordinal":1,"partOfSpeech":"noun"}],"pronunciationSets":[{"id":"5568099e000000017b00eb68","lang":"en","ordinal":1,"pronunciations":[{"audio":{"flac":"E03/E0330700/E0330700.flac","mpeg":"E03/E0330700/E0330700.mp3","ogg":"E03/E0330700/E0330700.ogg","wav":"E03/E0330700/E0330700.wav"},"id":"5568099e000000017b00eb69","ipa":{"text":"ˌi tiˈɒl ə dʒi"},"phonetic":{"boldIndices":[7,8],"html":"ee-tee-ol-uh-jee","italicIndices":[10,11],"text":"ee-tee-ol-uh-jee"}}],"region":"us"}],"slug":"etiology","source":"dcom","type":"dcom","variants":[{"commonality":1,"form":"aetiology","id":"5568099e000000017b00eb66","label":"Or","syllabicForm":"ae·ti·ol·o·gy","type":"spelling"}]}],"type":"dcom"},{"entries":[{"createDate":"2010-08-18T00:27:43Z","derivedFormSets":[{"derivedForms":[{"form":"etiological"}],"partOfSpeech":"adjective"},{"derivedForms":[{"form":"etiologist"}],"partOfSpeech":"noun"},{"derivedForms":[{"form":"etiologically"}],"partOfSpeech":"adverb"}],"headword":{"normalizedForm":"etiology","standardForm":"etiology"},"id":"4c6b28ffd16eabeec99cc9c7","lang":"en","modifyDate":"2010-08-18T00:27:43Z","ngrams":{"allLetters":true,"forward":"etiology","groups":["e","g","i","l","o","oo","t","y"],"numLetters":8,"reverse":"ygoloite","subwordTokens":["etiology","tiology","iology","ology","logy","ogy","gy","y"]},"normalizedLetter":"e","ordinal":1,"partOfSpeechBlocks":[{"definitions":[{"id":"4c240964e9df216ba26af7d1","ordinal":1,"tags":[{"tag":"General:General_Language:General_Language_Term","type":"subject-field"}],"text":"a variant spelling of aetiology"}],"ordinal":1,"partOfSpeech":"noun"}],"pronunciationSets":[{"ordinal":1,"pronunciations":[{"ipa":{"text":"ˌiːtɪəˈlɒdʒɪkəl"}}]},{"ordinal":2,"pronunciations":[{"ipa":{"text":"ˌiːtɪˈɒlədʒɪ"}}]}],"slug":"etiology","source":"collins","type":"british"}],"type":"british"}],"meta":{"arg":"etiology","requestId":"Ko_78KgCGcFWMC96arKU6","requestStatus":"fulfilled"}},{"type":"fetchSpellSuggestions/fulfilled","payload":{"data":{"lunaWithSlug":[{"displayForm":"etiology","slug":"etiology"},{"displayForm":"aetiology","slug":"aetiology"},{"displayForm":"apiology","slug":"apiology"},{"displayForm":"axiology","slug":"axiology"},{"displayForm":"biology","slug":"biology"},{"displayForm":"deltiology","slug":"deltiology"},{"displayForm":"Mariology","slug":"mariology"},{"displayForm":"agriology","slug":"agriology"},{"displayForm":"angiology","slug":"angiology"},{"displayForm":"audiology","slug":"audiology"}],"tunaWithSlug":[{"displayForm":"etiology","slug":"etiology"},{"displayForm":"biology","slug":"biology"},{"displayForm":"anthology","slug":"anthology"},{"displayForm":"astrology","slug":"astrology"},{"displayForm":"atomology","slug":"atomology"},{"displayForm":"curiology","slug":"curiology"},{"displayForm":"ethnology","slug":"ethnology"},{"displayForm":"etymology","slug":"etymology"},{"displayForm":"metrology","slug":"metrology"},{"displayForm":"mythology","slug":"mythology"}]}},"meta":{"arg":{"word":"Etiology"},"requestId":"rO8dcXmU9v39egQAyj3pM","requestStatus":"fulfilled"}}]},"actionData":null,"errors":null}

etiology

Example Sentences

Related Words