{"loaderData":{"0":null,"0-3":[{"type":"fetchPageData/fulfilled","payload":{"_id":"home-legacy","story":{"created_at":"2023-07-04T15:14:18.526Z","published_at":"2024-05-02T04:05:00.000Z","content":{"heroModule":[{"cta":[{"url":"https://www.dictionary.com/e/10-interesting-words-from-taylor-swifts-showgirl-album/","text":"Read more.","target":"_self"}],"article":{"name":"10 Interesting Words from Taylor Swift's \"Showgirl\" Album","content":{"topicLabel":"🎶"}},"imageUrl":"https://assets.dictionary.com/home/featured/hero/10-interesting-words-from-taylor-swifts-showgirl-album-20251020.png","description":"Taylor Swift's word choices reveal a songwriter who's not afraid to expand the vocabulary of pop music. Check out some of the most interesting words you'll encounter when you listen to \"The Life of a Showgirl\" album.","subjectLabel":"Today"}],"quizModule":[{"cta":[{"url":"https://www.dictionary.com/learn/quizzes","text":"Go to all quizzes","target":"_self"}],"image":"https://assets.dictionary.com/home/daily-quiz.png","articleLink":[{"url":"https://www.dictionary.com/games/quizzes/swiftie-spotlight-language-of-a-showgirl","text":"Take the full quiz.","target":"_self"}],"subjectLabel":"Quiz","wordpressSlug":"swiftie-spotlight-language-of-a-showgirl","questionNumber":"1"}],"xotdModule":[],"gamesModule":[{"gamesList":[{"name":"Daily Crossword","created_at":"2023-07-04T15:24:23.318Z","published_at":"2024-02-07T05:05:00.000Z","id":336141299,"content":{"link":[{"url":"https://www.dictionary.com/e/crossword/","text":"Daily Crossword","target":"_self"}],"image":{"id":10215805,"alt":"","name":"","focus":"","title":"","source":"","filename":"https://assets.dictionary.com/home/daily-crossword.png","copyright":"","fieldtype":"asset","meta_data":{},"is_external_url":false},"subscriberLink":""},"slug":"daily-crossword","full_slug":"games/daily-crossword","sort_by_date":null,"position":0,"tag_list":[],"is_startpage":false,"parent_id":336140985,"meta_data":null,"group_id":"013f4974-3fad-4e2b-8aa2-c573ef31f263","first_published_at":"2023-07-04T15:32:55.972Z","release_id":null,"lang":"default","path":null,"alternates":[],"default_full_slug":null,"translated_slugs":null,"_stopResolving":true},{"name":"Hurdle","created_at":"2023-07-07T20:42:46.109Z","published_at":"2024-02-06T05:05:00.000Z","id":337835996,"content":{"link":[{"url":"https://play.dictionary.com/games/todays-hurdle","text":"Hurdle","target":"_self"}],"image":{"id":10215808,"alt":"","name":"","focus":"","title":"","source":"","filename":"https://assets.dictionary.com/home/hurdle.png","copyright":"","fieldtype":"asset","meta_data":{},"is_external_url":false},"subscriberLink":"https://www.dictionary.com/games/hurdle"},"slug":"hurdle","full_slug":"games/hurdle","sort_by_date":null,"position":-30,"tag_list":[],"is_startpage":false,"parent_id":336140985,"meta_data":null,"group_id":"3342f4e9-9403-4609-a956-7cd5eab50dc9","first_published_at":"2023-07-10T17:24:55.648Z","release_id":null,"lang":"default","path":null,"alternates":[],"default_full_slug":null,"translated_slugs":null,"_stopResolving":true},{"name":"Word Puzzle","created_at":"2023-07-04T15:31:56.964Z","published_at":"2023-07-10T17:24:59.422Z","id":336150578,"content":{"link":[{"url":"https://www.dictionary.com/games/word-puzzle","text":"Word Puzzle","target":"_self"}],"image":{"id":10215807,"alt":"","name":"","focus":"","title":"","source":"","filename":"https://assets.dictionary.com/home/word-puzzle.png","copyright":"","fieldtype":"asset","meta_data":{},"is_external_url":false}},"slug":"word-puzzle","full_slug":"games/word-puzzle","sort_by_date":null,"position":-20,"tag_list":[],"is_startpage":false,"parent_id":336140985,"meta_data":null,"group_id":"71792320-7229-4ab6-8558-b3af16f5e557","first_published_at":"2023-07-04T15:32:43.933Z","release_id":null,"lang":"default","path":null,"alternates":[],"default_full_slug":null,"translated_slugs":null,"_stopResolving":true},{"name":"Word Wipe","created_at":"2023-07-04T15:28:02.623Z","published_at":"2024-02-06T05:05:00.000Z","id":336141320,"content":{"link":[{"url":"https://play.dictionary.com/games/word-wipe","text":"Word Wipe","target":"_self"}],"image":{"id":10215806,"alt":"","name":"","focus":"","title":"","source":"","filename":"https://assets.dictionary.com/home/word-wipe.png","copyright":"","fieldtype":"asset","meta_data":{},"is_external_url":false},"subscriberLink":"https://www.dictionary.com/games/word-wipe"},"slug":"word-wipe","full_slug":"games/word-wipe","sort_by_date":null,"position":-10,"tag_list":[],"is_startpage":false,"parent_id":336140985,"meta_data":null,"group_id":"3789fc63-90b3-4407-99f4-fa263d1a3e39","first_published_at":"2023-07-04T15:32:50.947Z","release_id":null,"lang":"default","path":null,"alternates":[],"default_full_slug":null,"translated_slugs":null,"_stopResolving":true}],"description":"Calling all cruciverbalists! Sharpen your mind with crosswords and word games, or take a brain break with your favorite classic games.","subjectLabel":"Games"}],"commonModule":[],"ribbonModule":[],"trendingModule":[{"articles":[{"content":{"link":[{"url":"https://www.dictionary.com/e/name-meanings-in-dictionary/","text":"Is Your Name in the Dictionary? Proper Names With Other Meanings"}]}},{"content":{"link":[{"url":"https://www.thesaurus.com/e/writing/how-to-write-a-scary-story-tips-to-haunt-your-reader/","text":"How to Write a Scary Story: Tips to Haunt Your Readers"}]}},{"content":{"link":[{"url":"https://www.dictionary.com/e/wrack-vs-rack/","text":"\"Racking My Brain\" or \"Wracking My Brain\"?"}]}},{"content":{"link":[{"url":"https://www.dictionary.com/e/pasta-shapes-names/","text":"All the Pasta Shape Names Explained: How Many Do You Know?"}]}},{"content":{"link":[{"url":"https://www.dictionary.com/e/pop-culture/comfort-character/","text":"Who's Your Comfort Character?"}]}}],"subjectLabel":"Trending"}],"newsletterModule":[{"title":"Salutations, logophile!","imageUrl":"https://assets.dictionary.com/home/newsletter.png","description":"Sign up to get everything a word lover could want: word origins, fun facts, and the latest language trends.","subjectLabel":"Newsletter"}],"largeRibbonModule":[],"recirculationModule":[{"articles":[{"content":{"link":[{"url":"https://www.thesaurus.com/e/grammar/ampersand/","text":"What Are Ampersands and How Do You Use Them?"}],"topicLabel":"Informal writing"}},{"content":{"link":[{"url":"https://www.dictionary.com/e/football-terms/","text":"28 Football Terms to Make You Sound Like a Pro"}],"topicLabel":"Sports 🏈"}},{"content":{"link":[{"url":"https://www.dictionary.com/e/slang/gen-z-stare/","text":"What Is the Gen Z Stare?"}],"topicLabel":"Slang"}}],"subjectLabel":"Featured"}]},"slug":"shared-homepage","full_slug":"homepages/shared-homepage","sort_by_date":null,"position":0,"tag_list":[],"is_startpage":false,"parent_id":336140983,"meta_data":null,"group_id":"c7ed375b-9129-448c-aeec-9f52e3fef270","first_published_at":"2023-07-04T18:23:43.845Z","release_id":null,"lang":"default","path":null,"alternates":[],"default_full_slug":null,"translated_slugs":null}},"meta":{"requestId":"Esf-NCq1Drzvd7Ei3tJke","requestStatus":"fulfilled"}},{"type":"luna/fetchExampleSentences/fulfilled","payload":{"data":{"nlp":[{"id":"6737138-12","sentence":"“Mrs. Carter put a perm in my hair in ‘79.","source":{"sourceName":"Los Angeles Times","publicationDate":"2025-10-12T04:00:00.000Z","publication_date":"2025-10-12T04:00:00.000Z","url":"https://www.latimes.com/california/story/2025-10-12/pacoima-black-owned-barbershop-receives-landmark-status","abbreviation":"nlp","author":"Jasmine Mendez","title":"'Oldest Black barbershop' in San Fernando Valley receives city landmark plaque"},"offsets":[19,23]},{"id":"6727773-22","sentence":"He quickly apologizes for his hair — in all of its shaggy, slightly curled glory — as he combs his fingers through it: “I’ve got a perm. Life is good.”","source":{"sourceName":"Los Angeles Times","publicationDate":"2025-08-21T04:00:00.000Z","publication_date":"2025-08-21T04:00:00.000Z","url":"https://www.latimes.com/entertainment-arts/tv/story/2025-08-21/domhnall-gleeson-the-paper","abbreviation":"nlp","author":"Yvonne Villarreal","title":"Domhnall Gleeson isn't Superman. But in 'The Office' spinoff 'The Paper,' he can be Clark Kent"},"offsets":[131,135]},{"id":"6697780-42","sentence":"Backed by dancers dressed as rodeo clowns, Roan - herself wearing a sequinned cowboy hat and sparkly boots - rode a a giant pink carousel pony, complete with an 80s perm.","source":{"sourceName":"BBC","publicationDate":"2025-02-03T05:00:00.000Z","publication_date":"2025-02-03T05:00:00.000Z","url":"https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c4g35pjd48xo","abbreviation":"nlp","title":"Grammys 2025: Highlights, lowlights and a big pink pony"},"offsets":[165,169]},{"id":"6695437-10","sentence":"\"He looks better. Much cooler in terms of perm and with regard to chain.\"","source":{"sourceName":"Salon","publicationDate":"2025-01-19T05:00:00.000Z","publication_date":"2025-01-19T05:00:00.000Z","url":"https://www.salon.com/2025/01/19/too-big-to-fit-outside-saturday-night-live-roasts-decision-to-move-inauguration-indoors/","abbreviation":"nlp","author":"Alex Galbraith","title":"\"Too big to fit outside\": \"Saturday Night Live\" roasts Trump's decision to move inauguration indoors"},"offsets":[42,46]},{"id":"6681747-68","sentence":"By the eighth inning, a customer had canceled her perm appointment with Kanno, allowing him to watch the game slip away from the Dodgers.","source":{"sourceName":"Los Angeles Times","publicationDate":"2024-10-30T04:00:00.000Z","publication_date":"2024-10-30T04:00:00.000Z","url":"https://www.latimes.com/world-nation/story/2024-10-30/in-ohtanis-dodger-blue-hometown-a-superfans-shrine-to-his-baseball-talent-and-humanity","abbreviation":"nlp","author":"Max Kim","title":"In Ohtani's Dodger blue hometown, a shrine to his baseball talent, and humanity"},"offsets":[50,54]}],"tdb":[],"gbg":[]}},"meta":{"arg":{"word":"perm"},"requestId":"h-Ar1k4MBdtR1Vgm9-vMs","requestStatus":"fulfilled"}},{"type":"dcomWeb/fetchThesaurusRelatedEntries/fulfilled","payload":{"relatedEntries":[{"headword":"body wave","partOfSpeech":"noun","shortDefinition":"hair curling treatment","slug":"body-wave","synonyms":[{"headword":"perm","slug":"perm"},{"headword":"permanent","slug":"permanent"},{"headword":"permanent wave","slug":"permanent-wave"}]}],"slug":"perm"},"meta":{"arg":"perm","requestId":"7ArioLjZ-pW9nTit5cxAu","requestStatus":"fulfilled"}},{"type":"dcomWeb/fetchThesaurusEntry/fulfilled","payload":[{"entries":[{"createDate":"2021-05-09T14:52:56Z","headword":{"normalizedForm":"perm","standardForm":"perm"},"id":"6097f74800000003ce00f2b6","lang":"en","modifyDate":"2021-05-09T14:52:56Z","ngrams":{"allLetters":true,"forward":"perm","groups":["e","m","p","r"],"numLetters":4,"reverse":"mrep","subwordTokens":["perm","erm","rm","m"]},"normalizedLetter":"p","ordinal":1,"partOfSpeechBlocks":[{"definitions":[{"crossReferences":[{"targetEntry":{"headword":"body wave","id":"6097f9f700000001eb004c33","slug":"body-wave"},"targetEntryId":"6097f9f700000001eb004c38","type":"as-in"}],"id":"6097f74800000003ce00f2bb","ordinal":1,"shortText":"hair curling treatment","source":"random-house","synonyms":[{"entry":{"headword":"permanent","id":"6097f74800000003ce00f2f6","slug":"permanent"},"similarity":10},{"entry":{"headword":"permanent wave","id":"6097f74800000003ce00f3ec","slug":"permanent-wave"},"similarity":10}]}],"id":"6097f748bb1f88f7c11dbdde","ordinal":1,"partOfSpeech":"noun"}],"pronunciationSets":[{"id":"55680ce4000000023d00faff","lang":"en","ordinal":1,"pronunciations":[{"audio":{"flac":"P02/P0289900/P0289900.flac","mpeg":"P02/P0289900/P0289900.mp3","ogg":"P02/P0289900/P0289900.ogg","wav":"P02/P0289900/P0289900.wav"},"id":"55680ce4000000023d00fb00","ipa":{"text":"pɜrm"},"phonetic":{"html":"purm","text":"purm"}}],"region":"us"}],"slug":"perm","source":"random-house","subType":"as-in","type":"tcom"}],"type":"tcom"}],"meta":{"arg":"perm","requestId":"kuG4jBofOFFTvT-Zc7ONi","requestStatus":"fulfilled"}},{"type":"dcomWeb/fetchDictionaryEntry/fulfilled","payload":[{"entries":[{"createDate":"2010-09-06T19:01:24Z","headword":{"normalizedForm":"perm","standardForm":"perm"},"homograph":1,"id":"4c853a84a1ad93c9188a4299","lang":"en","modifyDate":"2010-09-06T19:01:24Z","ngrams":{"allLetters":true,"forward":"perm","groups":["e","m","p","r"],"numLetters":4,"reverse":"mrep","subwordTokens":["perm","erm","rm","m"]},"normalizedLetter":"p","ordinal":1,"partOfSpeechBlocks":[{"definitions":[{"id":"4c4f34a7000000034c002137","ordinal":1,"tags":[{"tag":"Arts:Clothing_Personal_Arts_and_Crafts:Hairdressing_and_Grooming","type":"subject-field"}],"text":"a hairstyle produced by treatment with heat, chemicals, etc which gives long-lasting waves, curls, or other shaping","variants":[{"form":"permanent wave","label":"Also called (esp formerly):"}]},{"id":"4cdf067b0e699f95cc22ca7a","ordinal":2,"tags":[{"tag":"Arts:Clothing_Personal_Arts_and_Crafts:Hairdressing_and_Grooming","type":"subject-field"}],"text":"the act of giving or receiving such a hairstyle"}],"ordinal":1,"partOfSpeech":"noun"},{"definitions":[{"id":"4cd66aa855aa8ed56b38d007","ordinal":1,"tags":[{"tag":"Arts:Clothing_Personal_Arts_and_Crafts:Hairdressing_and_Grooming","type":"subject-field"}],"text":"(tr) to give a perm to (hair)"}],"ordinal":2,"partOfSpeech":"verb"}],"pronunciationSets":[{"ordinal":1,"pronunciations":[{"ipa":{"text":"pɜːm"}}]}],"slug":"perm","source":"collins","type":"british"},{"createDate":"2010-07-27T12:49:57Z","headword":{"normalizedForm":"perm","standardForm":"Perm"},"id":"4c4ed5f5000000014e009e6a","lang":"en","modifyDate":"2010-07-27T12:49:57Z","ngrams":{"allLetters":true,"forward":"perm","groups":["e","m","p","r"],"numLetters":4,"reverse":"mrep","subwordTokens":["perm","erm","rm","m"]},"normalizedLetter":"p","ordinal":2,"partOfSpeechBlocks":[{"definitions":[{"id":"4c079c5383e3a3831927693b","ordinal":1,"tags":[{"tag":"Geographical_entry:Placenames:Placename","type":"subject-field"}],"text":"a port in W Russia, on the Kama River: oil refinery; university (1916). Pop: 984 000 (2005 est)","variants":[{"form":"Molotov","label":"Former name (1940–62):"}]}],"ordinal":1,"partOfSpeech":"noun"}],"pronunciationSets":[{"ordinal":1,"pronunciations":[{"ipa":{"text":"pjermj"}}]}],"slug":"perm","source":"collins","type":"british"},{"createDate":"2010-08-29T14:16:16Z","headword":{"normalizedForm":"perm","standardForm":"perm"},"homograph":2,"id":"4c7a6bb0b70577251a552c3f","lang":"en","modifyDate":"2010-08-29T14:16:16Z","ngrams":{"allLetters":true,"forward":"perm","groups":["e","m","p","r"],"numLetters":4,"reverse":"mrep","subwordTokens":["perm","erm","rm","m"]},"normalizedLetter":"p","ordinal":3,"partOfSpeechBlocks":[{"definitions":[{"id":"4c0ada697f7f87f514ccd706","ordinal":1,"tags":[{"tag":"Recreation_and_Sport:Group_Games:Gambling_except_Cards","type":"subject-field"}],"text":"short for permutation"}],"ordinal":1,"partOfSpeech":"noun"}],"pronunciationSets":[{"ordinal":1,"pronunciations":[{"ipa":{"text":"pɜːm"}}]}],"slug":"perm","source":"collins","type":"british"}],"type":"british"},{"entries":[{"createDate":"2015-05-29T06:53:24Z","headword":{"normalizedForm":"perm","standardForm":"perm","syllabicForm":"perm"},"id":"55680ce4000000023d00fafb","lang":"en","modifyDate":"2015-05-29T06:53:24Z","ngrams":{"allLetters":true,"forward":"perm","groups":["e","m","p","r"],"numLetters":4,"reverse":"mrep","subwordTokens":["perm","erm","rm","m"]},"normalizedLetter":"p","ordinal":1,"origin":{"id":"55680ce4000000023d00fb2f","source":"dcom","text":"First recorded in 1925–30; by shortening","type":"origin"},"partOfSpeechBlocks":[{"definitions":[{"crossReferences":[{"targetDefinition":{"id":"55680ce4000000023d00fc78","ordinal":1,"text":"a wave or curl that is set into the hair by the application of a special chemical preparation and that remains for a number of months."},"targetEntry":{"headword":"permanent","id":"55680ce4000000023d00fc5e","slug":"permanent"}}],"id":"55680ce4000000023d00fb0a","ordinal":1,"source":"random-house","tags":[{"tag":"Informal Terms","type":"category"},{"tag":"Clothing","type":"category"},{"tag":"Slang and Taboo Speech","type":"category"}],"text":"permanent."}],"id":"55680ce4000000023d00fb07","ordinal":1,"partOfSpeech":"noun"},{"definitions":[{"crossReferences":[{"targetEntry":{"headword":"permanent","id":"55680ce4000000023d00fc5e","slug":"permanent"}}],"id":"55680ce4000000023d00fb17","ordinal":1,"source":"random-house","tags":[{"tag":"Informal Terms","type":"category"},{"tag":"Clothing","type":"category"},{"tag":"Slang and Taboo Speech","type":"category"}],"text":"to give (the hair) a permanent."}],"id":"55680ce4000000023d00fb14","ordinal":2,"partOfSpeech":"verb-transitive"},{"definitions":[{"crossReferences":[{"targetEntry":{"headword":"permanent","id":"55680ce4000000023d00fc5e","slug":"permanent"}}],"id":"55680ce4000000023d00fb24","ordinal":1,"source":"random-house","tags":[{"tag":"Informal Terms","type":"category"},{"tag":"Clothing","type":"category"},{"tag":"Slang and Taboo Speech","type":"category"}],"text":"to apply a permanent to the hair."}],"id":"55680ce4000000023d00fb21","ordinal":3,"partOfSpeech":"verb-intransitive"}],"pronunciationSets":[{"id":"55680ce4000000023d00faff","lang":"en","ordinal":1,"pronunciations":[{"audio":{"flac":"P02/P0289900/P0289900.flac","mpeg":"P02/P0289900/P0289900.mp3","ogg":"P02/P0289900/P0289900.ogg","wav":"P02/P0289900/P0289900.wav"},"id":"55680ce4000000023d00fb00","ipa":{"text":"pɜrm"},"phonetic":{"html":"purm","text":"purm"}}],"region":"us"}],"slug":"perm","source":"dcom","type":"dcom"},{"createDate":"2015-05-29T06:53:24Z","headword":{"normalizedForm":"perm","standardForm":"Perm","syllabicForm":"Perm"},"id":"55680ce4000000023d00fb31","lang":"en","modifyDate":"2015-05-29T06:53:24Z","ngrams":{"allLetters":true,"forward":"perm","groups":["e","m","p","r"],"numLetters":4,"reverse":"mrep","subwordTokens":["perm","erm","rm","m"]},"normalizedLetter":"p","ordinal":2,"partOfSpeechBlocks":[{"definitions":[{"id":"55680ce4000000023d00fb46","ordinal":1,"source":"random-house","tags":[{"tag":"Geography","type":"category"}],"text":"a city in the E Russian Federation in Europe, on the Kama River."}],"id":"55680ce4000000023d00fb43","ordinal":1,"partOfSpeech":"noun"}],"pronunciationSets":[{"id":"55680ce4000000023d00fb35","lang":"en","ordinal":1,"pronunciations":[{"audio":{"flac":"P02/P0290000/P0290000.flac","mpeg":"P02/P0290000/P0290000.mp3","ogg":"P02/P0290000/P0290000.ogg","wav":"P02/P0290000/P0290000.wav"},"id":"55680ce4000000023d00fb36","ipa":{"text":"pɜrm"},"phonetic":{"html":"purm","text":"purm"}},{"id":"55680ce4000000023d00fb39","ipa":{"text":"pɛərm"},"phonetic":{"html":"pairm","text":"pairm"}}],"region":"us"},{"id":"55680ce48f0d7c8ede64897e","label":"Russian","lang":"en","ordinal":2,"pronunciations":[{"id":"55680ce4000000023d00fb3e","ipa":{"text":"pyɛrm"},"phonetic":{"html":"pyerm","text":"pyerm"}}],"region":"us","tags":[{"tag":"Russian","type":"geographic"}]}],"slug":"perm","source":"dcom","type":"dcom"}],"type":"dcom"}],"meta":{"arg":"perm","requestId":"5aiLGgv-Gpjr9xjwzPQq1","requestStatus":"fulfilled"}},{"type":"fetchSpellSuggestions/fulfilled","payload":{"data":{"lunaWithSlug":[{"displayForm":"perm","slug":"perm"},{"displayForm":"sperm","slug":"sperm"},{"displayForm":"Perm","slug":"perm"},{"displayForm":"berm","slug":"berm"},{"displayForm":"derm","slug":"derm"},{"displayForm":"germ","slug":"germ"},{"displayForm":"herm","slug":"herm"},{"displayForm":"parm","slug":"parm"},{"displayForm":"per","slug":"per"},{"displayForm":"per-","slug":"per"},{"displayForm":"per.","slug":"per"}],"tunaWithSlug":[{"displayForm":"perm","slug":"perm"},{"displayForm":"sperm","slug":"sperm"},{"displayForm":"berm","slug":"berm"},{"displayForm":"germ","slug":"germ"},{"displayForm":"per","slug":"per"},{"displayForm":"perf","slug":"perf"},{"displayForm":"perk","slug":"perk"},{"displayForm":"pert","slug":"pert"},{"displayForm":"term","slug":"term"},{"displayForm":"pearl","slug":"pearl"},{"displayForm":"peers","slug":"peers"}]}},"meta":{"arg":{"word":"perm"},"requestId":"t864e-LnM5akcwev5XDa7","requestStatus":"fulfilled"}}]},"actionData":null,"errors":null}

perm

Example Sentences

Related Words