Columbia

Ortega interned under him after graduating from Columbia Law School and the two regularly visited law schools while Estrada was in his position to urge students of color to work in the federal justice system.

California, 19 other states and the District of Columbia sued, alleging that such preconditions are illegal and would undermine public safety.

The administration has used its control of federal funding as leverage at several high-profile institutions, cutting off research money at UCLA, Harvard and Columbia as it has sought changes to the schools’ governance and policies.

Dr. Sandra Matz is a computational social scientist, and a professor at Columbia Business School, where she also serves as the Director of the Center for Advanced Technology and Human Performance.

Harvard and Columbia, which have been similarly under antisemitism investigations this year, now use the definition.